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Swiss Broadcasting Corporation : ウィキペディア英語版
Swiss Broadcasting Corporation

The Swiss Broadcasting Corporation (SRG SSR) is the Swiss public broadcasting organisation, founded in 1931. Headquartered in Bern,〔"(Contact )." Swiss Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved on 9 December 2010. "SRG SSR General management Giacomettistrasse 1 3000 Berne 31."〕 The Swiss Broadcasting Corporation is a non-profit organisation, funded mainly through radio and television licence fees (70%) and making the remaining income from advertising and sponsorship.
Switzerland's system of direct democracy and the fact that the country has four official languages (German, French, Italian and Romansh) mean that the structure of Swiss public service broadcasting is rather complicated. The actual holders of the broadcasting licences that enable SRG SSR to operate are four regional associations:
* Schweizer Radio und Fernsehen (in German)
* Radio télévision suisse (in French)
* Radiotelevisione svizzera (in Italian)
* Radiotelevisiun Svizra Rumantscha (in Romansh)
These four associations, which are to a large part run by the listeners and viewers in each region, maintain SRG SSR as a joint central production and broadcasting company. The fifth business unit of the SRG SSR is the ten-language news platform Swissinfo.
==Name==

The association's official name is ''Schweizerische Radio- und Fernsehgesellschaft'' (SRG, formerly "Schweizerische Rundspruchgesellschaft") in German, ''Société suisse de radiodiffusion et télévision'' (SSR, formerly "Société suisse de radiodiffusion") in French, ''Società svizzera di radiotelevisione'' (SSR, formerly "Società svizzera di radiodiffusione") in Italian, and ''Societad svizra da radio e televisiun'' (SSR, formerly "Societad svizra da radio") in Romansh. The corporate name, SRG SSR, is derived from its initials in German, French, Italian and Romansh. In English, the organisation is known as the ''Swiss Broadcasting Corporation''; it often uses the abbreviation "SBC". The moniker "idée suisse" (French: ''Swiss idea''), which refers to the public service mission of the organisation, was adopted in 1999 and was removed from the name in May 2011.

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